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发表于 2023-2-17 09:11:49
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本帖最后由 wkq 于 2023-2-17 11:00 编辑
关于使用 vaspkit 模拟 STM 中高度的设置和 xy 平面设置的建议:Please note that plane-wave codes like VASP will not accurately describe the exponential decay of the wave functions far away from the atoms, and wave functions may need to be extrapolated in order for STM simulations at large heights such as 7Å else it can show unphysical efects. Hence, we choose image height relatively close to surface. All the STM images are made at least 20Å long in the xy plane by repeating the primitive unit cell. We choose height 2Å above the surface (maximum of z-coordinate) during the simulations.(摘自:Sci Data 8, 57 (2021))具体可参考知乎回答:https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/606466586?
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